MISCELLANEOUS TESTING &
EQUIPMENT
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Click on the thumbnail photo to
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On this page are pictures
of some of the less frequent, but still important testing we perform,
and the instruments used to perform those tests. Some photos represent
materials that other labs outsource to us for further testing. Sometimes
we outsource some of the work from samples we receive to other labs.
Basically, all of our labs work together and depend on one another.
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Chloride
Cores Testing. A Coring crew cores bridges throughout the state,
grinds the cores and brings them to us to be analyzed for chloride content.
This provides data on how well the bridge deck is holding up. The higher
the chloride content, the more road-salt that has been invasive. The
more invasive, the greater the demonstrated bridge deck stress. The
samples are prepared here in the “wet” lab, and tested for chloride
ion percentage by noting the conductivity peak with the same pH meter
that we use to test antifreeze. This data is then converted to pounds
of salt per cubic yard of concrete and the results are submitted to
the coring crew. Once we set up for this testing, we run dozens of samples
a day. |
Oil
Colorimeter. Located in the Bituminous Lab, it is only used on
hydraulic oils that are of a questionable quality. An ASTM calibrated
colored slide is inserted alongside a slide of the oil sample and
the blue light projects an image of the two that will allow a comparison.
Any noted color difference provides information as to the potential
differences in the additive packages.
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On
the posts are temporary signage materials and on the panel
board are panels of various colors submitted by bidder-producers for
evaluation. On the board, the producers are 3M, Stimsonite, and Nippon-Carbide.
The panels and signs are placed facing South for maximum sun exposure
and left out year-round to see how they hold up to the elements. The
panels are evaluated every six to eight months with a retro-reflectometer.
The readings are compiled and compared to detect a drop in reflectivity
or loss of color quality.
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Laboratory Workstation Area. This is where
our Lab Reports are created and printed for distribution. The Chemistry
Lab was the first lab to store and backup sample information
by PC, and the first to convert all of our reports to databases.
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Cotton
Duck Sample Bags. The bags are checked to make sure they have
the correct stitching and dimensions. The drawstring quality and general
workmanship are also scrutinized. Finally, the sample bags are tested
for their material type and ounces of weight per square yard.
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Aluminum
Sign Blank Samples. These samples are an example of inter-lab outsourcing
testing. The Physical Tests Lab cuts these samples from aluminum
sign blank sheets which are located at the NDOR Sign Shop on.
An X-Ray Fluorescent Spectrometer determines the alloy percentages of
Magnesium, Silicon, Chromium, Manganese, Iron, Copper, and Zinc. Other
testing methods can be employed if the results reveal material of questionable
integrity. |